Controlling High Blood Pressure
If you have been diagnosed with high blood pressure, it's
crucial to understand the best ways to control it. High blood pressure, also
called hypertension, is dangerous because it makes the heart work harder to
pump blood to the body and also contributes to the development of heart
failure. Understanding the facts about blood pressure will help you better
understand how your body works. The key is to start protecting yourself now, no
matter what your blood pressure numbers are. Here are some helpful
tips on living with and managing your high blood pressure.
Risk Factors
One of the best ways to control high blood pressure is to be
aware of the risk factors so you can offset them. A few of these risk factors
that you will have to watch out for-whether you have high blood pressure or
not- include:
- Age: Being older than age 55 is an important risk
factor. Research has shown that the odds of developing high blood pressure
increase as you get older.
- Gender: At younger ages, men are more likely to
develop high blood pressure than women. Later in life, however, the risk equals
out. But in general, women are still less likely to develop high blood pressure
overall.
- Family History: Having a family history of high
blood pressure places you in a higher risk category than someone with no family
history of high blood pressure.
- Smoking: Smoking is a huge risk factor and can
lead to a plethora of other health issues besides high blood pressure.
- Activity level: A low exercise routine leads to a
weak heart and obesity. Both of which have been associated in the development
of high blood pressure.
- Diet: While diet, specifically salt intake, has
been a contributing risk factor, it’s mostly your weight that determines your
risk for high blood pressure.
- Medications: Certain medications can cause or
worsen high blood pressure, as can a number of street, or "recreational" drugs, like cocaine, crack, and amphetamines.
- Other medical issues: Hormonal imbalances, tumors,
and other medical problems can cause a type of high blood pressure known as
secondary hypertension.
By keeping the above mentioned risk factors in check and
following your doctor's instructions, you will be on the path to a healthy body
in no time. Visit your doctor if you are having problems controlling your blood
pressure so he or she can get your hypertension in check before it leads to
further complications.